New responsibilities for Company Directors

The tension between business risk and responsibility dates from ancient times.
Plato said –
“Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly
while bad people will find a way around the laws.”

It’s a bit broad brush to categorise as “bad” people who structure their affairs to avoid personal liability however it’s fair to say that the catalyst for the creation of the Company business structure was to shelter individual controllers from personal responsibility when things didn’t go as planned and sometimes even when they went exactly as planned.

The fundamental concept behind structuring a business through a Company is “limited liability”. That means that the controllers of a company will generally not be responsible for the obligations of the Company. This was traditionally justified on the basis of promoting business activity and innovation which was perceived as being for the overall public good.

Societal changes particularly over the last fifty years have seen the potential liabilities of Company directors increase significantly. Consumer/creditor protection has been a factor in this but protection of public revenue streams from various forms of taxation has also been significant.

For quite some time, company directors have had potential liabilities for income tax debts of their Company. Those same obligations however have not existed in relation to GST liabilities and that has resulted in a very significant loss of public revenue from companies controlled by unscrupulous directors. That is about to change.

Legislation just passed gives ASIC increased powers to combat conduct by directors intended to defeat creditors and also allows the Commissioner of Taxation to make Company directors personally liable for their Company’s GST liabilities in a range of circumstances. The latter provisions take affect from 1 April this year.

At Everingham Solomons we have the expertise and experience to help you with these issues because Helping You is Our Business.

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Family Trust– Surcharge Taxes Now In Place

If you own a Family Trust that owns residential land in NSW or intend to purchase residential land and/or premises using your Family Trust, please note that Revenue NSW considers a Family Trust to be automatically subject to the foreign person surcharge on stamp duty and Land Tax.

The surcharge for land tax is 2% above the usual charge of 1.6%.

The surcharge for a foreign Person purchasing land is 8% of the purchase value.

Land Tax is charged every year so it is a particularly penal and unfair provision. It takes the annual land tax charge to 3.6% per year. If you had land with a land value of the $400,000.00, your annual land tax bill would be $14,400.00!

Stamp duty on the purchase of a $400,000.00 property would increase from $13,432.00 to $ 45,432.00, a 32,000.00 penalty!.

Most Family Trusts deeds, have a very broad definition of a “beneficiary”. Revenue NSW has taken the view that if the definition in your Trust Deed could possibly permit a benefit to be paid to a foreign person (even if that has never occurred or is never likely to occur), it will deem the Trust to be automatically subject to foreign person surcharge on stamp duty and/or Land Tax.

You may or may have already received a letter from Revenue NSW advising that your Family Trust may be subject to the 2% land tax surcharge.

There is however a way to avoid the surcharges, provided you don’t have foreign persons as beneficiaries.

Most Family Trust Deeds permit the terms of the Trust Deed to be amended. The solution is to exclude foreign persons as potential beneficiaries of your Trust.

Each terms of each Discretionary Trust Deed are different and accordingly a thorough reading of the Trust needs to be undertaken to enable the amendments to be made to protect your interest.

At Everingham Solomons, we have the expertise to assist you in all of your legal matters because Helping You is Our Business.

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