Are you in Year 12 at Tamworth, Quirindi, Gunnedah or Manilla? Are you wanting to study Law next year at University? Great news – applications are now open for the Sir Adrian Solomons Memorial Law Bursary

Everingham Solomons are pleased to announce that once again a Tamworth, Quirindi, Gunnedah or Manilla Year 12 student wishing to undertake university study in Law will have a valuable opportunity to receive the benefits of our Law Bursary.

The Sir Adrian Solomons Memorial Law Bursary has long provided financial assistance for the successful applicant during their first year of university as well as an opportunity to gain valuable paid work experience in our offices periodically throughout the duration of their studies.

Everingham Solomons will also be making a cash donation to the school of the successful applicant to assist in maintaining the excellent educational standards that our region can offer.

Local High Schools have been contacted and advised of the details. Interested students should liaise with the Principal or Careers Advisor of their school, who will assist them in making a formal application for this Bursary.

We emphasise that the selection process does not depend solely on academic merit. We appreciate that students come from a variety of backgrounds and accordingly the selection process concentrates on the attributes of the student as a whole, rather than solely academic achievement.

The Bursary has gained widespread interest since its inception and continues to provide a valuable opportunity for current Year 12 students wishing to pursue a legal career. The Bursary is also open to students currently undertaking a gap year who will be commencing university study in 2021.

Everingham Solomons view the Bursary as a continuing commitment to young people in the communities of Tamworth, Quirindi, Manilla and Gunnedah and we encourage interested students to apply. Applications will be accepted until 8 January 2021.

If you would like more information on the Law Bursary, please contact Everingham Solomons because, Helping You is Our Business.

Click here for more information on Libby Campbell.

Does every employee get 10 days personal leave a year? The High Court has decided…

On 13 August 2020 the High Court handed down their decision in the appeal of the Full Federal Court’s decision in the Mondelez case. The previous decision stated that based on the National Employment Standards all employees, regardless of whether they were part time or full time employees, were entitled to 10 days personal leave each year.

The High Court has now overturned the decision in the case Mondelez Australia Pty Ltd v AMWU & Ors [2020] HCA 29. The High Court established that the 10 days of personal leave referred to in the National Employment Standards, is to be known as 10 ‘notional days’ of leave. The duration of a ‘day’ is to be determined by one-tenth of the hours of the equivalent of an employee’s ordinary hours of work in a two-week (fortnightly) period. Alternatively it is 1/26 of the employee’s ordinary hours of work in a year.

For example, if a full time employee works the standard 38 hour week (7.6 hours x 5 days) and therefore 76 hours in a fortnight, then the notional day will be 7.6 hours.

If a part time employee works 10 hours a week and therefore 20 hours a fortnight, the notional day will be a 2 hour day, as opposed to 7.6 hours. Meaning over the course of the year the part time employee would be entitled to 10 x 2-hour notional days.

In effect, each notional day is calculated on a pro rata basis depending on how many hours the employee works.
If you have an employment law issue that you require clarification and advice on please contact our office because Helping You is Our Business.

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A gap in weekly payments of workers compensation

In 2012 the NSW Government made significant changes to the workers compensation system. For injured workers who made workers compensation claims prior to 2012 their weekly payments ceased on 25 December 2017, if they had not been assessed at greater than 20% whole person impaired. If injured workers later went on to be assessed at greater than 20% whole person impaired the workers compensation insurer was not reimbursing payments to the injured worker for the period they went without receiving weekly payments of compensation.
However, new case law decided on 17 June 2020 has now overturned any misconception that weekly payments were not payable for the period that the weekly payments stopped up until the assessment of greater than 20% whole person impairment. The two cases are Hochbaum v RSM Building Services Pty Ltd (Hochbaum); Whitton v Technical and Further Education Commission t/as TAFE NSW [2020] NSWCA 113 (Whitton).
Previously it was thought that section 39(3) Workers Compensation Act 1987 provided that an assessment needed to be completed by an Approved Medical Specialist before the weekly payments would be payable and therefore the assessment did not act retrospectively. Following the decision in Hochbaum and Whitton the court has made it clear that subsection 3 only provides a mechanism for assessment and not a time frame. Additionally section 39(2) simply states the only threshold required for weekly payments to continue is for the worker to be assessed at greater than 20% whole person impairment and it does not matter when that assessment occurs.
If your weekly payments ceased on 25 December 2017 and there was a delay in receiving an assessment of greater than 20% whole person impairment, and your weekly payments were temporarily not paid, please contact our office because you may be entitled to reimbursement. We have two WIRO approved solicitors to assist you with your workers compensation claims because Helping You is Our Business.

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New employee? New information and the latest law on personal/carer’s leave

As every new employee commences work their employer must provide them with certain documentation and the documentation from the Fair Work Commission has recently been updated. The Fair Work Commission publishes the Fair Work Information Statement, which is available online. This document must be provided to every new employee in Australia before they commence work or as soon as possible after they commence work.

For employees this document provides information about Australia’s employment laws and what governs them. It provides the minimum entitlements to workers known as the National Employment Standards or NES, and also lists the minimum wage for adult permanent and casual employees.

On 19 August 2019, the Full Federal Court handed down a decision in relation to the method of accruing and taking paid personal leave under the NES. This case is known as the Mondelez decision and confirmed that full time and part time employees are entitled to the same amount of paid personal/carer’s leave for each year of employment, being 10 days per year. The case is currently on appeal to the High Court but at the present time the Mondelez decision is law and the Fair Work Information Statement reflects the current law.

The Information Statement also details the requirements for ending employment, what notice period is required and what should be included in your final pay. If the employee believes the termination was unfair they have 21 days to file a claim in the Fair Work Commission.

For Employers, it is important you record when and how the Fair Work Information Statement was provided to all employees. If you require any assistance with employment law matters please contact our office because Helping You is Our Business.

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Coronavirus – can you claim Workers Compensation?

Coronavirus is the hot topic on everyone’s mind but what happens if you contract Coronavirus as a result of your employment, can you claim workers compensation?

For every Workers Compensation Claim there needs to be an injury and contracting Coronavirus would certainly qualify as an injury. Coronavirus as we have been made aware, currently requires at least a two week quarantine following the end of symptoms to prevent the spread of the virus. Therefore there is an incapacity to work not only while you are sick with the virus but also two weeks following the end of the symptoms.

Some people may simply choose to take personal leave and will have that amount of accrued leave available, while some employers may also pay to have the worker remain in quarantine to prevent other workers being infected.

The question though is, can you claim Workers Compensation?

Under Workers Compensation law section 9A of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 comes in to play. No compensation will be payable in respect to a disease injury unless the employment concerned is the main contributing factor to the injury.
For healthcare workers treating Coronavirus patients this may be a very easy link to prove, provided there is no evidence indicating they were exposed to the virus outside of their employment.

For the rest of society, a case by case review will be necessary.

Other diseases in society such as chicken pox or influenza are not easy to claim workers compensation, simply due to the fact that it is difficult to prove your employment is the main contributing factor of contracting the disease when it is able to be contracted in society generally.

While fortunately at this stage the Coronavirus has not spread to Tamworth or our region, if you think you have a contracted a disease and the main contributing factor is your employment then please contact our office, because Helping You is Our Business.

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The Timeliness Of Surgery

One of the disputes workers compensation clients will encounter with insurance companies is whether treatment is reasonably necessary following a workplace injury. The relevant section of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 NSW is section 60. If the dispute is before an Arbitrator in the Workers Compensation Commission they will need to consider the following before deciding on whether treatment is reasonably necessary or not, as noted in Rose v Health Commission (NSW) (1986) 2 NSWCCR 32:

a) The appropriateness of the particular treatment;
b) The availability of alternative treatment, and its potential effectiveness;
c) The cost of the treatment;
d) The actual or potential effectiveness of the treatment; and
e) The acceptance by medical experts of the treatment as being appropriate and likely to be effective.

In the matter of Laing v Sydney Catholic Schools Limited [2020] NSWWCC 19 the timeliness of surgery was considered. The worker had injured her left knee at work on 23 March 2016 and had been advised that a total knee replacement would be required. However no surgeon had requested approval to perform the surgery from the insurer and no medical expert advised that the surgery was required now. It was anticipated surgery would be required at some point but there was no evidence to state that surgery was required right at this point. The Arbitrator could not rule in favour of the worker based on the evidence before her therefore the insurer was successful in disputing the claim.
If you have been injured and the insurer has denied your claim for surgery please contact our office for advice because Helping You is Our Business.

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Journey claims and Christmas parties

With the festive season in full swing and enthusiastic employees awaiting a party to unwind from their work responsibilities, employers should be aware that liability for workers compensation claims is still applicable. This is regardless of whether the annual Christmas party is held privately or publicly, at a location or premises different to their usual place of business.
In the case of Suzanne Elizabeth McCoy v State Super Financial Services Australia Limited [2018] NSWWCC 77 which was decided in 2018 the applicant worker was planning to attend her work Christmas party at a local hotel in the same town as her employment. She was tired from the day’s work and the year that had been. She lived approximately 40 minutes from the town and was intending to consume alcohol at the function so had booked a motel for the night with her husband, which would also avoid a long trip home after the party. She finished work at 5pm, her husband then picked her up from work and went to the motel. They then got ready for the party at the motel and then left the motel at 5:45pm to ensure they arrived on time for the party at 6pm. They were hurrying to get to the party. It was the worker’s perception that she was required to attend the party on time. While making their way to the party the worker tripped on a raised paver and injured her right ankle. The right ankle injury led to significant complications including symptoms suggestive of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.
Liability was disputed by the workers compensation insurer. The insurer did not dispute the injury occurred but they did dispute whether the injury arose in the course of her employment, whether the injury arose out of that employment, whether the applicant’s employment was a substantial contributing factor, whether the applicant was making a journey, and whether there was a real and substantial connection between her employment and the injury.
The Arbitrator found for the worker in respect to her making a journey claim and that there was a real and substantial connection between the worker’s employment and the fall causing injury, namely she was tired from the day and year, as well as her perception to attend the work party on time which lead to her hurrying.
If you have a query whether a journey claim is a compensable workers compensation claim please contact Everingham Solomons because Helping You is Our Business.

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Are you in Year 12 at Tamworth, Quirindi, Gunnedah or Manilla? Are you wanting to study Law next year at University? Great news – the applications are now open for the Sir Adrian Solomons Memorial Law Bursary

Everingham Solomons are pleased to announce that once again a Tamworth, Quirindi, Gunnedah or Manilla Year 12 student wishing to undertake university study in Law will have a valuable opportunity to receive the benefits of our Law Bursary.

The Sir Adrian Solomons Memorial Law Bursary has long provided financial assistance for the successful applicant during their first year of university as well as an opportunity to gain valuable paid work experience in our offices periodically throughout the duration of their studies.

Everingham Solomons will also be making a cash donation to the school of the successful applicant to assist in maintaining the excellent educational standards that our region can offer.

Local High Schools have been contacted and advised of the details. Interested students should liaise with the Principal or Careers Advisor of their school, who will assist them in making a formal application for this Bursary.

We emphasise that the selection process does not depend solely on academic merit. We appreciate that students come from a variety of backgrounds and accordingly the selection process concentrates on the attributes of the student as a whole, rather than solely academic achievement.

The Bursary has gained widespread interest since its inception and continues to provide a valuable opportunity for current Year 12 students wishing to pursue a legal career. The Bursary is also open to students currently undertaking a gap year who will be commencing university study in 2020.

Everingham Solomons view the Bursary as a continuing commitment to young people in the communities of Tamworth, Quirindi, Manilla and Gunnedah and we encourage interested students to apply. Applications will be accepted until 10 January 2020.

Click here for more information on Libby Campbell.

Section 38A of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 – a bonus for workers with Highest Needs

Under the NSW Workers Compensation system a worker is assessed, once they have reached maximum medical improvement, based on a percentage of whole person impairment. This percentage then equates to varying levels of compensation. If a worker is assessed at greater than 30% whole person impairment the worker is then considered a worker with Highest Needs.

Section 38A of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 then comes into play as it provides a special provision for workers with Highest Needs. Provided the worker has some level of incapacity, the worker has access to a minimum weekly payment of compensation. Under section 38A the amount is $788.32 indexed, and is currently $840 per week.

Previously, if a worker with Highest Needs had some capacity to work, was earning income less than the minimum weekly payment, and their pre injury average weekly earnings was less than the minimum weekly payment, it was presumed that the workers compensation insurer would top up the worker’s wage until it reached the figure stipulated under s38A. However, the case of Vostek Industries Pty Ltd v White [2018] NSWWCCPD 47 has found differently. Mr White who was the injured worker was assessed at 32% whole person impairment. He returned to work and was earning $984.50. He then made a claim for the amount under s38A, in addition to his earnings from employment.

Mr White was successful in his claim and it is now confirmed, as a result of this case, that the injured worker is entitled to earnings plus the amount under s38A provided they are a worker with Highest Needs, and have some level of incapacity. If you think you are or know someone who fits this criteria and has not been receiving the additional amount under s38A please contact our office because Helping You is Our Business.

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What happens if you die as a result of work?

In NSW each year there are approximately 100 deaths that occur at work or as a result of work. The Workers Compensation Act 1987 NSW provides specific provisions for compensation to families who have a loved one who dies as a result of work. Section 25 of the 1987 Act entitles dependents to a lump sum death benefit amount which is currently $798,100 (as at 26/03/19). Dependent children are also entitled to a weekly benefit of the current rate of $142.90 per week (as at 26/03/19) under the age of 16 years, or if they are student up to the age of 21 years.

Section 26 provides for payment of reasonable funeral expenses not exceeding $15,000.

Biological children and step-children are considered the same for the purposes of the compensation. Student means a person receiving full-time education at school, college or university.

In these particular matters the first step is for liability to be determined. If the insurance company accepts liability, that is, there is no dispute that the deceased died as a result of work, then compensation will be paid to the dependents of the deceased. This compensation includes the funeral expenses, weekly payments to dependent children if they under 16 years, or are under 21 years of age and are full-time students, and the lump sum death benefit.

The second step in these matters relates only to the lump sum death benefit. Each dependent person will have the opportunity to put forward their reasoning in relation to what amount of the lump sum death benefit is apportioned to them. Significant issues to cover include:

  • The dependents level of past dependency and expected future dependency, for example were they living with the deceased.
  • Does the dependent have any special needs such as illnesses or conditions that warrant a greater level of apportionment to cover the cost of care or treatment that the deceased worker would have contributed to.
  • Does the dependent have any significant lifestyle factors that require consideration.

All of these issues and factors will help determine the apportionment to each dependent. If you believe you are a dependent of a deceased worker please contact out office to obtain advice in relation to the entitlements that are available to you because Helping You is Our Business.

Email Libby or speak with her on (02) 6766 1066.

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